The other day, I printed a basic list of 10 rights for children. But Pat Gordon-Smith of the excellent blog Children's rights and other things has sent me a plain-language version of all the children's rights guaranteed by the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (the treaty ratified by every nation in the world except the United States). The UN treaty expands the list of children's rights to 41 specific rights. I like it a lot, and reprint it here for my readers:
1 Everyone under the age of 18 has ALL of these rights. You have the right to...
2 Be treated fairly no matter who you are, where you are from, what language you speak, what you believe or where you live.
3 Have adults always do what is best for you.
4 Have all of these rights protected by your government.
5 Be given support and advice from your parents and family.
6 Life.
7 Have a name and a nationality.
8 An official identity.
9 Not be separated from your parent(s), unless it is for your own good.
10 Be reunited with your parent(s) if they have to move to another country.
11 Not be taken out of your country illegally.
12 Have your own opinion, which is listened to and taken seriously.
13 Find out information and express what you think through speaking, writing and art, unless this denies other people their rights.
14 Think and believe whatever you want to and practice any religion, with guidance from your parent(s).
15 Be with friends and join or set up clubs, unless this denies other people their rights.
16 Have your privacy and family respected.
17 Get reliable information from newspapers, books, radio, television and the Internet, as long as it is not harmful to you.
18 Be brought up by your parents, if possible.
19 Be protected from being hurt or badly treated in any way.
20 Special protection and help if you can’t live with your parents.
21 The best care possible if you are adopted or in foster care.
22 Special protection and help if you are a refugee.
23 Access to education and any support you may need if you have a disability.
24 The best health and medical care possible, and information to help you stay healthy.
25 Have your living situation checked regularly if you are looked after away from your family.
26 Help from the government if you are poor or in need.
27 A basic standard of living: food, clothing and a safe place to live.
28 An education.
29 An education that develops your personality and abilities, and encourages you to respect other people, cultures and the environment.
30 Enjoy your own culture, religion and language, even if these are not the same as most people in your country.
31 Rest, play and relax.
32 Be protected from work that harms your health or education.
33 Be protected from dangerous drugs and their trade.
34 Be protected from sexual abuse.
35 Not be kidnapped or sold.
36 Be protected from being taken advantage of or exploited in any way.
37 Not to be punished in a cruel or hurtful way.
38 Protection and care in times of war. If you are under 15 you should never be forced to join an army.
39 Special help if you have been hurt, neglected or badly treated.
40 Be helped and treated fairly if you are accused of breaking the law.
41 Be protected by national or international laws which provide better rights than the ones in this list.
2 Be treated fairly no matter who you are, where you are from, what language you speak, what you believe or where you live.
3 Have adults always do what is best for you.
4 Have all of these rights protected by your government.
5 Be given support and advice from your parents and family.
6 Life.
7 Have a name and a nationality.
8 An official identity.
9 Not be separated from your parent(s), unless it is for your own good.
10 Be reunited with your parent(s) if they have to move to another country.
11 Not be taken out of your country illegally.
12 Have your own opinion, which is listened to and taken seriously.
13 Find out information and express what you think through speaking, writing and art, unless this denies other people their rights.
14 Think and believe whatever you want to and practice any religion, with guidance from your parent(s).
15 Be with friends and join or set up clubs, unless this denies other people their rights.
16 Have your privacy and family respected.
17 Get reliable information from newspapers, books, radio, television and the Internet, as long as it is not harmful to you.
18 Be brought up by your parents, if possible.
19 Be protected from being hurt or badly treated in any way.
20 Special protection and help if you can’t live with your parents.
21 The best care possible if you are adopted or in foster care.
22 Special protection and help if you are a refugee.
23 Access to education and any support you may need if you have a disability.
24 The best health and medical care possible, and information to help you stay healthy.
25 Have your living situation checked regularly if you are looked after away from your family.
26 Help from the government if you are poor or in need.
27 A basic standard of living: food, clothing and a safe place to live.
28 An education.
29 An education that develops your personality and abilities, and encourages you to respect other people, cultures and the environment.
30 Enjoy your own culture, religion and language, even if these are not the same as most people in your country.
31 Rest, play and relax.
32 Be protected from work that harms your health or education.
33 Be protected from dangerous drugs and their trade.
34 Be protected from sexual abuse.
35 Not be kidnapped or sold.
36 Be protected from being taken advantage of or exploited in any way.
37 Not to be punished in a cruel or hurtful way.
38 Protection and care in times of war. If you are under 15 you should never be forced to join an army.
39 Special help if you have been hurt, neglected or badly treated.
40 Be helped and treated fairly if you are accused of breaking the law.
41 Be protected by national or international laws which provide better rights than the ones in this list.
Why won't the United States ratify this treaty? Why must we act like an outlaw nation that opposes the rights of children?
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